Volume 13, Issue 2 (7-2018)                   Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing 2018, 13(2): 250-261 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Anbari S, Estaji Z, Rastaqhi S. Assessment Effect of Rosa Damascena Juice Aromatherapy on Elderly Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Sabzevar Retirement Clubs. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing 2018; 13 (2) :250-261
URL: http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1374-en.html
1- Department of Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
2- Sabzevar Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences , z.estaji@yahoo.com
3- Department of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, School of Health, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Abstract:   (6831 Views)

Objectives Chronic pain is one of the major health issues during older age. Aromatherapy is a method to reduce such pain. The present study investigated the effects of inhaling rose extract on chronic musculoskeletal pain in elderly. 
Methods & Materials The clinical trial consisted of 60 elderly individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain, who were members of the retirement centers of Sabzevar city in 1395. The subjects were randomly allocated to two groups: intervention (31 people) and control (29 people). In the intervention group, the pain was measured using a McGill Pain Questionnaire. Before the intervention, interviews were conducted once a week on Thursdays by telephone for both groups. In the intervention group, the rose extract was inhaled using a linen handkerchief with a three-drop dip of the extract on it daily for three weeks. In the control group, sweet almond oil was used similarly. Data were analyzed using SPSS. 
Results The present study showed that the inhalation of Rose extract did not affect the sensory and emotional aspect of pain in individuals; however, a statistically significant difference was noted in the sensory aspect between men and women (P<0.05) but not in the emotional dimension.
Conclusion The present study showed that the inhalation of rose extract reduces the sensory dimension of chronic pain between men and women. Although additional investigation is imperative, these findings can be used for effective pain management interventions.

Full-Text [PDF 1251 kb]   (2557 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (4380 Views)  
Type of Study: Research | Subject: nursing
Received: 2017/12/30 | Accepted: 2018/05/05 | Published: 2018/06/22

References
1. Fotoukian Z, Mohammadi Shahboulaghi F, Fallahi Khoshknab M. [Analytical on empowerment interventions in older people with chronic disease: A review literature (Persian)]. Journal of Health Promotion Management. 2013; 2(4):65-76.
2. Alizadeh M, Hoseini M, Shojaeizadeh D, Rahimi A, Arshinchi M, Rohani H. [Assessing anxiety, depression and psychological wellbeing status of urban elderly under represent of Tehran Metropolitan City (Persian)]. Iranian Journal of Ageing. 2012; 7(3):66-73.
3. Shirazi M, Manoochehri H, Zagheri Tafreshi M, Zayeri F, Alipour V. [Prevalence of chronic pain and its characteristics among elderly people in Ahvaz city: A cross sectional study (Persian)]. Iranian Journal of Geriatric Nursing. 2015; 2(1):62-78.
4. Gharaee Ardakani S, Azad Falah P, Tavalaee A. [The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on pain experience in women with chronic pain (Persian)]. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2012; 4(2):39-50. [DOI:10.22075/JCP.2017.2087]
5. Shirazi M, Manoochehri H, Zagheri T, Zayeri F, Alipour V. Explaining of chronic pain management process in older people: A grounded theory Study. Medical-Surgical Nursing Journal. 2016; 4 (4):1-10.
6. Saeidiyan asl M. [Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments based on management attention and relaxation, reducing pain perception in elderly patients with chronic pain (Persian)] [MSc. thesis]. Shiraz: University of Shiraz; 2011.
7. Mohammadi F, Mohammadkhani P, Dolatshahi B, Asghari M A. [The effects of "mindfulness meditation for pain management" on the severity of perceived pain and disability in patients with chronic pain (Persian)]. Iranian Journal of Ageing. 2011; 6(1):59-66
8. Cimmino MA, Ferrone C, Cutolo M. Epidemiology of chronic musculoskeletal pain. Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology. 2011; 25(2):173-83. [DOI:10.1016/j.berh.2010.01.012] [DOI:10.1016/j.berh.2010.01.012]
9. Stubbs B, Schofield P, Patchay S, Leveille S. Musculoskeletal pain characteristics associated with lower balance confidence in community-dwelling older adults. Physiotherapy. 2016; 102(2):152-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.physio.2015.03.3721] [DOI:10.1016/j.physio.2015.03.3721]
10. Salamati A, Mashouf S, Sahbaei F, Mojab F. Effects of inhalation of lavender essential oil on open-heart surgery pain. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2014; 13(4):1257-61. [PMID] [PMCID] [PMID] [PMCID]
11. Roozbahani N, Attarha M, Akbari Torkestani N, Amiri Farahani L, Heidari T. [The effect of rose water aromatherapy on reducing labor pain in primiparous women (Persian)]. Complementary Medicine Journal of Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery. 2015; 5(1):1042-53.
12. PDQ Integrative, Alternative, and Complementary Therapies Editorial Board. Aromatherapy and essential oils (PDQ®): Health professional version. Rockville, Maryland: National Cancer Institute; 2015.
13. Ganjloo J MN, Najafi S, Rakhshani M.H. [The Effects of inhaling lavender oil on patients' anxiety with myocardial infarction (Persian)]. Quarterly Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences. 2015; 21(6):1064-72.
14. Martins DF, Emer AA, Batisti AP, Donatello N, Carlesso MG, Mazzardo-Martins L, et al. Inhalation of Cedrus atlantica essential oil alleviates pain behavior through activation of descending pain modulation pathways in a mouse model of postoperative pain. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2015; 175:30-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.048] [DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.048]
15. Aliasgharpour M, Mohammadi N, Kazemnejad A, Abbaszadeh R. [Comparison the effect of lidocaine gel and inhalation of lavender aromatherapy on pain score of arteriovenous fistula puncture in hemodialysis patients (Persian)]. Complementary Medicine Journal of Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery. 2015; 4(4):1000-11.
16. Sadeghi Aval Shahr H, Saadat M, Kheirkhah M, Saadat E. The effect of self-aromatherapy massage of the abdomen on the primary dysmenorrhoea. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2015; 35(4):382-5. [DOI:10.3109/01443615.2014.958449] [DOI:10.3109/01443615.2014.958449]
17. Sköld M, Hagvall L, Karlberg AT. Autoxidation of linalyl acetate, the main component of lavender oil, creates potent contact allergens. Contact Dermatitis. 2008; 58(1):9-14. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01262.x] [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01262.x]
18. Tabaei As, Rezaei M. [Study of flower yield variation in rosa damascena mill. From western regions of Iran (Persian)]. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 2004; 20(3):333-44.
19. Maryam Marofi M, Siros Fard M. [The effect of aromatherapy with Rosa damascene mill and pelargonium graveolens on post-operative pain intensity in pediatric (Persian)]. Anesthesiology and Pain. 2015; 5(3):64-73.
20. Davari M, Mosharraf S. [Aromatherapy effect of lavander essence and mefenamic acid on dysmenorrhea: A clinical trial (Persian)]. Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery. 2014; 11(2):8-14.
21. Jaafarnejad F, Hoseini S.F, Mazloom S.R, Hami M. [Comparison of the evaluation of severity of cyclical mastalgia using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and modified McGill pain questionnaire (M-MPQ) (Persian)]. Iranian Women's Midwifery and Infertility Journal. 2012; 15(39):9-15.
22. Tanhaee Z, Fathi Ashtiani A, Amini M, Vahedi H. [Validation of a revised version of the Short-form Mc-Gill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ-2) for IBS patients (Persian)]. Govaresh. 2012; 17(2):91-7.
23. Quinn F, Hughes CM, Baxter G. Reflexology in the management of low back pain: a pilot randomised controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2008; 16(1):3-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.ctim.2007.05.001] [DOI:10.1016/j.ctim.2007.05.001]
24. Nazemzadeh M, Jalalodini A, Rezvani Amin M, Yousefian N, Poornamdar Z, Ghaljeh M. [The effect of foot reflexology massage on pain intensity in patients with chronic low back pain visited to physical therapy unit in Baghiathallah hospital in Tehran (Persian)]. Complementary Medicine Journal of Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery. 2012; 2(3):204-11
25. Zahedifard T, Firozi M. [Assessment of the articles related to primary dysmenorrhea in dimension of menstrual pain assessment tools (Persian)]. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2016; 19(4):17-27.
26. Pereira LV, Pereira Gde A, Moura LA, Fernandes RR. Pain intensity among institutionalized elderly: a comparison between numerical scales and verbal descriptors. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP. 2015; 49(5):804-10. [DOI:10.1590/S0080-623420150000500014] [DOI:10.1590/S0080-623420150000500014]
27. Bernfort L, Gerdle B, Rahmqvist M, Husberg M, Levin L-Å. Severity of chronic pain in an elderly population in Sweden—impact on costs and quality of life. Pain. 2015; 156(3):521-7. [DOI:10.1097/01.j.pain.0000460336.31600.01] [DOI:10.1097/01.j.pain.0000460336.31600.01]
28. Taghipour Dm, Hosseini S, Kia K, Abbaspour M, Ghadimi R. [Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and it's correlation to functional disability in elderly (Persian)]. Knowledge and Health. 2013; 8(2):76-82.
29. Chen Q, Hayman LL, Shmerling RH, Bean JF, Leveille SG. Characteristics of chronic pain associated with sleep difficulty in older adults: The Maintenance of Balance, Independent Living, Intellect, and Zest in the Elderly (MOBILIZE) Boston study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2011; 59(8):1385-92. [DOI:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03544.x] [DOI:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03544.x]
30. Pizzo PA, Clark NM. Alleviating suffering 101—pain relief in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012; 366(3):197-9. [DOI:10.1056/NEJMp1109084] [DOI:10.1056/NEJMp1109084]
31. Santos FC, Moraes NSd, Pastore A, Cendoroglo MS. Chronic pain in long-lived elderly: prevalence, characteristics, measurements and correlation with serum vitamin D level. Revista Dor. 2015; 16(3):171-5. [DOI:10.5935/1806-0013.20150034] [DOI:10.5935/1806-0013.20150034]
32. Paddock C. Women's finer sense of smell may be due to more brain cells [Internet]. 2014 [Updated 6 November 2014]. Available from: www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/284991.php
33. Alipour M, Hosseini SR, Saadat P, Bijani A. The relationship between chronic musculoskeletal pain and vitamin d deficiency in the elderly population of Amirkola, Iran. Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences. 2015; 17(10):7-14.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian Journal of Ageing

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb