Adjustment of Optimal Sports Site Selection Criteria for Elderly Using Analytical Hierarchy Process and Geographic Information System

Jamshidi, Omid; Doostipasha, Morteza; Razavi, Seyed Mohamad Hosein; Gudarzi, Mahmood

doi:10.21859/sija.12.4.506

Volume 12, Issue 4 (1-2018) Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing 2018, 12(4): 506-517 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 10.21859/sija.12.4.506

Mendeley

Zotero

RefWorks

Jamshidi O, Doostipasha M, Razavi S M H, Gudarzi M. Adjustment of Optimal Sports Site Selection Criteria for Elderly Using Analytical Hierarchy Process and Geographic Information System. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing 2018; 12 (4) :506-517
URL: http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1348-en.html

Adjustment of Optimal Sports Site Selection Criteria for Elderly Using Analytical Hierarchy Process and Geographic Information System

Omid Jamshidi ^*

¹, Morteza Doostipasha²

, Seyed Mohamad Hosein Razavi²

, Mahmood Gudarzi²

1- Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran. , omidjamshidi88@yahoo.com
2- Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.

Abstract: (7855 Views)

Objectives Aging and its associated problems are one of the challenges in the country. This necessitates the need for proper planning during this period. In this regard, the present study was conducted with the aim of fitting the indicators for choosing optimal sports location for the elderly.
Methods & Materials The present study is a descriptive-analytic research that determined the weights of research criteria using a structured interview with eight experts in Analytical Hierarchy Process. In addition, the pools of Karaj (27 cases) were selected as the study population and the elderly people referred to these pools were selected as the research community. A total of 127 elderly were examined using stratified sampling. After weighing the sub-criteria of each research criterion, AutoCAD, Excel, ArcGIS, and Google Earth software were used to create a spatial database.
Results Of the total 127 elder participants, 66% were male, 48% were aged 60-65 years, and 54% spent more than 6 hours a week on sports. According to experts’ opinions, three indicators of accessibility, proximity to other land uses, and safety ranked higher in the field of influencing the selection of sports places. Among the sub-criteria, subway lines and highways for access index; proximity to parks and green spaces and proximity to cultural centers for proximity index; and proper position to health centers and fire centers for safety index had relative importance compared to other sub-criteria.
Conclusion Proximity to other land uses and safety was recognized as important criteria influencing the selection of sports places. By using the results of this research and by correctly locating the sports venues, it is possible to prevent the mistakes in choosing the location of sports facilities.

Keywords: Adjustment, Sports Facilities, Elderly

Full-Text [PDF 2717 kb] (4585 Downloads) | | Full-Text (HTML) (5780 Views)

Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2017/06/18 | Accepted: 2017/09/25 | Published: 2018/01/01

References

1. Alipour F, Sajadi H, Forouzan A, Biglarian A, Jalilian A. [Elderly quality of life in Tehran's district two (Persian)]. Iranian journal of ageing. 2008; 3(3-4):75-83.

2. Ebrahami K. [Sports and dialogue among civilizations (Persian)]. Paper presented at: The First Congress of Women's in Physical Education Organization. 5 August 2002; Tehran, Iran.

3. Gholizadeh A, Shirani E. [The relation between personal, family, social and economic factors with the rate of life satisfaction of aged people of Isfahan (Persian)]. Applied Sociology. 2010; 21(37):69-82.

4. Hamedivafa, F. [Ibn Sina and Jorjani's view on elderly health (Persian)]. Teb va Tazkiyeh. 2008; 16(1-2):70-7.

5. Higgs G. Integrating multi-criteria techniques with geographical information systems in waste facility location to enhance public participation. Waste Man-agement & Research. 2006; 24(2):105–17. doi: 10.1177/0734242x06063817 [DOI:10.1177/0734242X06063817]

6. Hoseini SS, Kashef SM, Seyedameri MH. [Locating sport gyms through geographical information system; Case study: Saghez city (Persian)]. Pazhoo-heshhay-e Karbordi dar Modiriyat-e Varzeshi. 2012; 2(5):25-34.

7. Sadock BJ, Sadock VA. kaplan and sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Lippincott Wil-liams & Wilkins; 2007.

8. Wikipedia. [Karaj (Persian)] [Internet]. 2017 [Updated 2017 October 16]. Available from: https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AC

9. Khalili M, Mohjelshoja M, Esmaeili S, Bateni, GH. [The role of exercise in the elderly from the perspective of Razi, Hakim moyasari, Ibn Sina and Jorjani (Persian)]. History of Medical Journal. 2011; 3(7):57-76.

10. Kochaki G, Hojjati H, Sanagoo A. [The Relationship between Loneliness and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly in Gorgan and Gonbad Cities (Persian)]. Jour-nal of Research Development in Nursing & Midwifery. 2012; 9(1): 61-68.

11. Kwok RCW, Yeh AGO. The use of modal accessibility gap as an indicator for sustainable transport development. Environment and Planning A. 2004; 36(5):921–36. doi: 10.1068/a3673 [DOI:10.1068/a3673]

12. Garatachea N, Molinero O, Martínez-García R, Jiménez-Jiménez R, González-Gallego J, Márquez S. Feelings of well being in elderly people: Relationship to physical activity and physical function. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2009; 48(3):306–12. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2008.02.010 [DOI:10.1016/j.archger.2008.02.010]

13. Elavsky S, McAuley E, Motl RW, Konopack JF, Marquez DX, Hu L, et al. Physical activity enhances long-term quality of life in older adults: Efficacy, es-teem, and affective influences. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 2005; 30(2):138–45. doi: 10.1207/s15324796abm3002_6 [DOI:10.1207/s15324796abm3002_6]

14. Mokhtari M, Nezakatalhossaini M, Esfarjani F. The effect of 12-week pilates exercises on depression and balance associated with falling in the elderly. Pro-cedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2013; 70:1714–23. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.246 [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.246]

15. Moti haghshenas, N. [Sociological aspects of aging populations and active aging challenges in Iran (Persian)]. Sociological Studies of Iran. 2011; 1(2):133-147.

16. Salami M. [Presentation and comparison three models of AHP-TAXONOMY, FAHP-FTOPSIS, FAHP-GCA in GIS space for site selection of sport places (Persian)] [PhD thesis]. Tehran: University of Tehran; 2014.

17. Soltan Hoseini M, Alidoust Ghahfarokhi E, Farahani A. [ Traffic and Natural Environmental Effects of Sport Stadiums On Urban Environment of Yazd (Persian)]. Journal of Sport Management Review. 2015, 6(24):15-30.

18. Zohrevandian K, Asadi H, Ebrahimi F, Samadi M. [Determine and prioritizing criteria for site selection of sport facilities for equality in access using Ana-lytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) (Persian)]. Sport Management. 2015; 29:795-814.

19. Shakeri A, Salami F. [Factors affecting investment attraction in Chabahar Free zone and prioritizing them using AHP mathematical technique (Persian)]. Economics Research. 2006; 6(20):95-130.

20. Statistical Center of Iran. [National Portal of Statistics (Persian)] [Internet] 2017 [Updated 2017 October 31, 2017]. Available from: https://www.amar.org.ir

21. Nafisi A. [Research on the principles of traditional medical beliefs of the Iranian people (Persian)]. Esfahan: Mash'al; 1985.

22. Patterson SL. Effect of treadmill exercise training on spatial and temporal gait parameters in subjects with chronic stroke: A preliminary report. The Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. 2008; 45(2):221–8. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2007.02.0024 [DOI:10.1682/JRRD.2007.02.0024]

Send email to the article author

Rights and permissions
	This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb